The foreign trade"the country is eight" difficult solution near thirst?
The foreign trade business enterprises all expect to hope that the strength that export to tax refund to raise is more big to be more good, because Chinese economy has already very every moment arrived.However, under the sistuation that the current public finance becomes critical, significantly adjust of possibility extremely minute.
Call a great many times to start out.The project passed on a message before after the low growth, the two continuous foreign trades of months' central decision layer finally released the series measure that the stable foreign trade increases, but the strength for policy is far far inferior to here.
On September 12, premier Wen Jia Bao in State Department manages to convene State Department to often work a meeting and discusses to pass 《concerning some opinions run with nike free (call 《opinion 》 as follows)that help the foreign trade to stabilize growths 》s and makes sure to quickly exports rebate progress, margin, export letter to protect, trade convenience turn etc. eight support policies.
The business enterprise expects the big scope raises the wishes of the merchandise export rebate rate can not carry out in 《opinion 》 , while accepting 《Zhe company 》 magazine interview, many Zhe companies on the other hand approve a steady foreign trade 8 for promoting and boosting the function of exporting the business enterprise confidence, but also being expected to the degree in the four seasons will the set even is advantageous to foreign trade export, particularly is the incitement policy that labors intensive type business enterprise export.
Unprecedented pressure
Pass in《opinion 》 of same day, maritime customs in Hangzhou announced Zhejiang province 8 months ago foreign trade import and export circumstance.
The statistics suggests that 8 months ago, this year's Zhejiang province carried out a foreign trade import and export to total USD 204,180,000,000 and together compared to increase 0.8%, was lower than a whole country to increase soon 5.4 percentage points on the average, the import and export value occupied each national city 5th.Among them, the Zhejiang province export was USD 145,590,000,000, together compared to increase 2.5%, lower than a whole country to increase soon 4.6 percentage points on the average 8 months ago;Imported USD 58,590,000,000 8 months ago, together compared to descend 3.1%.
This is very rigorous, the reform opens for more than 30 years, the foreign trade export in Zhejiang province always with year all increasing of above 30% is a growth, often the year is higher than the whole country increases on the average, also is higher than local GDP of increase.The bad current foreign trade circumstance is unprecedented.International economy in Zhejiang province trades director, Zhang Han Dong, in the research center to say.
World with 2008 financial crisis period the predicament faced by business enterprise compare, Zhang Han Dong thinks, at that time foreign trade predicament mainly is the international market demands descended to result in, the business enterprise conducted to still have profits.And currently, the business enterprise feels without the benefit can diagram, there is list doing not dare to answer as well, answered to also want deficiency.Need what policy support very much by this time.
And see from the national scope, if want to carry out a foreign trade to increase soon 10% targets, also want to have a right way a policy to give timely assistance.The spring hands over before the meeting this year and divide vice premier Wang Qi Shan in State Department who take care of the foreign trade signed on seven city foreign trade situation symposiums in the east of R.O.C military command-like in shape, hope to be each labor-saving keep intact a country, 10% foreign trades increase soon the realization of target with keep intact increasing of GDP in year soon target.But 1-8 months, the foreign trade of China's increasing is soon and only 6.2%.
On August 14, 15, premier Wen Jia Bao in State Department investigates a period in Zhejiang, have many foreign trade business enterprises to hope to adjust a foreign trade policy, lighten business enterprise burden.Jin hundred million industry(condition of the market the funds flow) general manager Tu Zhi Qing suggest in the middle of making collective report toward the premier, the nation raises the rebate rate of related exit product in good time and alleviates whole profession employment and unsteady situation, help business enterprise and whole professionses to tide over difficult period.Tu Zhi Qing says:No matter matched a rules from WTO, still policy measure implementation of actual effect to speak, export to tax refund a policy to obviously surpass other each kind of subsidy policies.
After 10 days, Wen Jia Bao leaves for Guangdong to investigate, period he had explicit designation to the foreign trade policy.Wen Jia Bao says that wait index sign to in advance see from the new exit order index number, the next stage export still will face more difficulty and indetermination and want to highly value to this.The three quarters degree is the key period that carries out a whole year export growth target, have to have already aimed at sex ground to adopt measure.
Concrete but speech, a want to continue to carry out with perfect stability export policy;Two want to quickly change a foreign trade development method;Three want to actively extend import, point the increment import an advanced technique equipments, key zero partses and and the closely-related home articles of the masses of the people;Four want to carefully should lower the risk and influence of trading the friction to the trade friction;Five important step dint raises to make use of foreign capital level.
Reduce negative is main starting point
The policy of end set is in the reason, but expect in the business enterprise outside.
According to understand, put forward to quickly export rebate progress in this eight measure, ensure accurate tax refund in time.Extend margin scale, lower margin cost, support a commercial bank effort extension's trade margin for small tiny business enterprise, the increment is to several measure like loan,etc that matches a condition export business enterprise.
Row at first is to quickly export rebate progress, ensure accurate tax refund in time, this is seen by the industry to make this policy combination of a big a little bit bright.The rebate quickly can effectively alleviate the funds pressure of business enterprise.The rebate woulded not° until gave to relate to get hold of before, now only a month, raised the funds of business enterprise to circulate an efficiency.The Silk Road group president traverses orchid Fang to say.
Seeing from 《opinion 》 , alleviate a foreign trade business enterprise margin difficulty and reduce to don't need a related tax fee is two paths of mosts.For example, the second, the third measure is to extend margin scale, lower margin cost, support a commercial bank effort extension's trade margin for small tiny business enterprise, the increment is to the loan that matches a condition export business enterprise;The extension export credit insurance scale and coverage, specially attention the development is to the credit insurance of small tiny business enterprise.Extend short date insurance business, support small and medium enterprises' expanding an international market.
The news personage says that the short date export credit insurance makes sure after adding of the USD 30,000,000,000 limit is the trade situation that intensively investigated to count province at Wen Jia Bao.This year the limit of short date export credit insurance already explicit add code to USD 270,000,000,000 from the scale of USD 240,000,000,000 in the beginning of the year.These USD 270,000,000,000 cheap nike free run short dates export a credit insurance limit to throw in free run by nike three directions:One is incline toward Africa, Middle East and pull a beautiful etc. newly arisen market;Two is incline toward high new technique etc. to particularly support profession;Three is point support can output Chinese standard, the business enterprise of independent brand export.
For simplification examination and approval procedure, raise a customs clearance efficiency, lower customs clearance cost a , a foreign trade the staff member of the company of Hangzhou thinks, this says for the small tiny business enterprise effect particularly is obvious.She doesn't need to accept 2012 the four seasons degree all legal examination quarantine thing immigration examination quarantine fee rules calculated a Zhang and took its company as an example and originally needed the examination of paying 5000-6000 dollars medical inspection fee monthly, now a quarter the degree reduced near expenses of 20,000 dollars.
Is the foreign trade of the national level set moreover the steady growth raise Cuo, this time 《opinion 》 foreign trade realm probably or have been already met of problem, for example emphasize carefully should to the trade friction, excellent the international and local district turning a foreign trade sets up etc., all consider very detailed and complete.
The follow-up policy expects
Before now, the streets once spread the exit rebate rate of making the labors, such as shoe, toy and furniture...etc. intensive type product to raise into 17% from current 13%-15%.However, in the project of end set, exporting to tax refund aspect to be just commitment will speed rebate progress and ensure accurate tax refund in time.Some business enterprises think that the strength for policy didn't reach an expectation.
Traverse orchid Fang to think, exporting the adjustment of rebate can just a little alleviate to export business enterprise current pressure, but hard solution actual problem.Because the material cost, tax took and invested the influence of multiple factors like the letter loan environment mess,etc at first, at present China exports business enterprise burden very heavy, he the suggestion government have already aimed at sex ground and alleviate business enterprise pressure from the larger visual field.Key up to export rebate rate level to the next move, he embraces to expect.
The short date could not sees result, but still has an advantage over a long period of time.Receive Nu group general manager assistant Xu Shou Chun mean to the reporter of 《Zhe company 》 .He thinks that the function of country biggest eightses is the confidence that promotes and boosts to export a business enterprise, raised an exit efficiency, also lowered one part export cost.But to business enterprise, the most decisive of be still the start of international market.
Hold the still having of the same standpoint Jia Xin silk(condition of the market the funds flow) in Zhejiang chief executive officer, Xu Hong, .He thinks that the business enterprise should not rely on the supporting policy of government, the key still wants in the product and puts forth effort on the market.Join the government mansion angle, should put point to be attended to in constructing stable trade environment, for example let the exchange rate keep a level of stability, this has already made it relatively to have result.For export a raising of rebate rate, Xu Hong doesn't entertain a hope.
In fact, the commerce department is expecting the whole sum of push export merchandise rebate, thus no longer will export rebate Be macro view adjust to control means.But the related report point out, at present export a rebate rate have already approached an upper limit, anticipating to arrive 17% level empresses won't have already continued sex again.
To this, Zhang Han Dong thinks the essence that should restore to export rebate to sees this problem.He says that exporting the essence of rebate is for export of the product has been already collected of added value tax or other tax negative, give to send back after exporting.All countries widespreadly adopted to collect tax towards exporting a product not to, didn't advertised for not to back, or advertise for countermarch first.What our country adopts is the way that advertises for countermarch first.The parlance export that has a kind of habit now earns to order money of exporting the rebate, this is actually to put the cart before the horse, the mistake to this policy to read.
In Zhang Han Dong's eyes, export tax refund not proper conduct and actions regulate the policy measure of exit.So many in the last yearses in our nation, practice in the middle have already formed inertial.Usually is export situation good, many surplus, the trade rub serious of time the bottom adjusts to export a rebate rate.Export when the situation isn't good and then raise to export a rebate rate.This is to cause to export a rebate property comprehension unclear reason.
From the business enterprise level, we appeal the strength that next move export taxs refund to raise is more big more good, because Chinese economy has already very every moment arrived.But significantly adjust under the sistuation that the current public finance becomes critical of possibility extremely minute.Zhang Han Dong says.